Algebraic analysis of bent-from-linear transition intensities: the vibronically resolved emission spectrum of methinophosphide (HCP)
H. Ishikawa, H. Toyosaki,and N. Mikami, F. Pérez-Bernal, P. H. Vaccaro, and F. Iachello,
Chem. Phys. Lett. 365, 57 (2002).

Emission spectra obtained from bulk-gas methinophosphide (HCP) have been interpreted by means of a Lie algebraic theory that describes explicit non-rigidity of the molecular framework. Fluorescence accompanying selective excitation of A 1A″- X 1Σ+ vibronic bands was dispersed under moderate resolution, with substantial activity of the ν2 H-C-P bending mode reflecting the bent-from-linear nature of the A ← X transition. Aside from furnishing an economical parameterization for energy level patterns, the algebraic treatment permits Franck-Condon intensities to be evaluated quantitatively. The equilibrium structure deduced for the A 1A″ state is in good accord with quantum chemistry calculations except for substantially less than predicted elongation of the C-P bond upon electronic promotion.

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