Rotational analysis of jet-cooled phenylpentamethyldisilane: Vibronic interaction with the intramolecular charge-transfer state
H. Ishikawa, M. Sugiyama, T. Kishi, M. Kira and N. Mikami, O. Kajimoto, and A. M. Reddy,
Chem. Phys. 283, 379 (2002).

In order to determine an equilibrium structure of phenylpentamethyldisilane in the S0 and S1 states, high-resolution laser-induced fluorescence spectra were measured. An analysis of rotational envelopes of the 000 and 6b10 bands were carried out. As a result, the most stable form was found to be a configuration in which the disilanyl group lies in a plane perpendicular to the phenyl ring, and it was found that a conjugative interaction between the σSi-Si and π orbitals becomes strong in the S1 state. A strong vibronic interaction, which gives a substantial transition intensity to the “forbidden” 6b10 band, is discussed. The structure of the 6b1 level in the S1 state indicates that a σSi-Siπ* type charge-transfer state exhibits an appreciable contribution to the vibronic interaction. In (p-cyanophenyl)ethynylpentamethyldisilane, it was also found that the similar strong vibronic interactions involved in their spectral feature.

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